Search results for "social cognitive model"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Predicting Physical Activity-Related Outcomes in Overweight and Obese Adults: A Health Action Process Approach.

2016

Background We tested the adequacy of a model based on the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) in predicting changes in psychological, body composition, and cardiovascular risk outcomes with respect to physical activity participation in overweight and obese adults. Methods Measures of HAPA constructs (action and maintenance self-efficacy, outcome expectancies, action planning, risk perceptions, intentions, behaviour), psychological outcomes (quality of life, depression, anxiety, stress symptoms), body composition variables (body weight, body fat mass), cardiovascular risk measures (total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein), and self-reported physical activity behaviour were administered …

AdultMalemedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth BehaviorPhysical activityphysical activityIntentionOverweightModels PsychologicalDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifePerceptionmedicineaction planningHumans030212 general & internal medicineObesityta315Exerciseta515Applied Psychologyaction self-efficacymedia_commonMotivation030505 public healthHealth action process approachMiddle AgedOverweightSelf Efficacyintention–behaviour relationshipAction (philosophy)Action planningBody CompositionQuality of LifeAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomsocial cognitive model0305 other medical sciencePsychologymaintenance self-efficacyApplied psychology. Health and well-being
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Using meta-analytic path analysis to test theoretical predictions in health behavior: An illustration based on meta-analyses of the theory of planned…

2016

Abstract Objective Synthesizing research on social cognitive theories applied to health behavior is an important step in the development of an evidence base of psychological factors as targets for effective behavioral interventions. However, few meta-analyses of research on social cognitive theories in health contexts have conducted simultaneous tests of theoretically-stipulated pattern effects using path analysis. We argue that conducting path analyses of meta-analytic effects among constructs from social cognitive theories is important to test nomological validity, account for mediation effects, and evaluate unique effects of theory constructs independent of past behavior. We illustrate o…

Mediation (statistics)EpidemiologyHealth BehaviorNomological networkDrinking Behaviornomological validityIntentionstructural equation modelingStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicinepath analysisHumans030212 general & internal medicinePath analysis (statistics)ta515indirect effectsCausal model030505 public healthbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthTheory of planned behaviorcausal modelsta3141Feeding Behaviormeta-analysisAttitudeMeta-analysispast behaviorsocial cognitive modelstheory of planned behavior0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychological TheorySocial cognitive theoryCognitive psychologyPreventive medicine
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Using meta-analytic path analysis to test theoretical predictions in health behavior: An illustration based on meta-analyses of the theory of planned…

2016

Objective Synthesizing research on social cognitive theories applied to health behavior is an important step in the development of an evidence base of psychological factors as targets for effective behavioral interventions. However, few meta-analyses of research on social cognitive theories in health contexts have conducted simultaneous tests of theoretically-stipulated pattern effects using path analysis. We argue that conducting path analyses of meta-analytic effects among constructs from social cognitive theories is important to test nomological validity, account for mediation effects, and evaluate unique effects of theory constructs independent of past behavior. We illustrate our points…

past behaviormeta-analyysicausal modelssocial cognitive modelspath analysistheory of planned behaviornomological validitystructural equation modelingindirect effects
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